Characidae
The Characin Tetra is a popular aquarium fish known for its vibrant colors and Moderate of care. It belongs to the family Characidae and is native to the South America
Temperature
72-82°F (22-28°C)
Minimum Tanksize
20 gallons (75 liters)
Water type
1.000
Suitable PH
6.0 - 7.5
Native
South America
Size
1.5 - 3 inches (3.8 - 7.6 cm)
Life Span
5-7 years
Caring
Moderate
Characin Tetras, a diverse group of small freshwater fish, are beloved for their vibrant colors and peaceful nature. Native to South America, these fish thrive in the clear, soft waters of rivers and streams. Their size ranges between 1.5 to 3 inches, making them an excellent choice for small to medium-sized aquariums.
Characin Tetras display a variety of colors and patterns, often characterized by shimmering bodies and distinctive markings. Species like the Neon Tetra have bright blue and red stripes, while others, such as the Lemon Tetra, boast a subtle yellow hue. They are schooling fish that feel secure in groups of at least six. Their peaceful temperament makes them ideal tank mates for other non-aggressive fish.
A minimum tank size of 20 gallons is recommended to accommodate a small school comfortably. The tank should mimic their natural habitat, featuring soft, acidic water and a substrate of fine gravel or sand. Adding driftwood, plants, and subdued lighting can recreate the shaded riverbeds where they thrive. Maintaining stable water conditions is essential, with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5, a temperature range of 72-82°F, and water hardness of 4-12 dGH.
Characin Tetras are omnivorous and require a balanced diet to maintain their health and coloration. Feed them high-quality flakes and pellets supplemented with live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms. Providing variety ensures their nutritional needs are met and keeps them active and healthy.
Weekly water changes of 25-30% are necessary to keep the water clean and prevent the buildup of toxins. These fish are sensitive to fluctuations in water quality, so regular monitoring is crucial. An efficient filtration system and proper aeration are also vital.
Characin Tetras get along well with other small, peaceful fish, such as Corydoras catfish, guppies, and dwarf gouramis. Avoid housing them with aggressive or significantly larger species, which may intimidate or harm them.
Breeding Characin Tetras can be challenging but rewarding. A separate breeding tank with slightly warmer water and dim lighting encourages spawning. They are egg scatterers, so provide fine-leaved plants or spawning mops for egg deposition. Remove adults after spawning to prevent them from eating the eggs.
By creating a stable, natural environment and providing a varied diet, you can enjoy the vibrant beauty and active behavior of Characin Tetras for years to come.
Characin Tetra is a fascinating aquarium fish that stands out with its vibrant colors. It belongs to the family Characidae and is native to the South America.
This species has a care level of Moderate and requires a minimum tank size of 20 gallons (75 liters). It typically reaches a size of 1.5 - 3 inches (3.8 - 7.6 cm).
Preferred water parameters include a specific gravity (sg) of 1.000, pH ranging from 6.0 - 7.5, and a temperature between 72-82°F (22-28°C). Additionally, maintaining water hardness within the range of 4-12 dGH is essential.
For stocking, the recommended ratio is 1:2-3 M:F. The Characin Tetra is widely available and has a diverse diet that includes Omnivorous; high-quality pellets, flakes, live/frozen foods.
With a life span of 5-7 years, this species is known for its very easy care requirements. It is an ideal choice for both beginner and experienced aquarists. Providing a well-maintained tank environment with suitable water conditions will ensure the health and vibrancy of this captivating species.
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